3D Extruded Map of USA
Posted by Visio Guy on July 18th, 2007 4544 views
So we've had this experimental Visio drawing containing crude attempts at 3D states laying around since 1993. But we only had three states: Washington, Oregon and California. Well after a few years, a few new Visio features, and some wisdom gained, we've finally gotten off our butts and written a little code that helped us produce something a little more useful: an entire map of the USA, where each shape can be extruded into the vertical!
Below, we can see an example of how the US State shapes can be brought into the 3rd dimension. You simply select a state, then pull on the little yellow Control Handle that appears in the middle of the shape. The extrusion is just a bunch of lines that map to the vertices of the shape. For many of the states, we think its an effective look, although someday we'd like to create a solid extrusion.
By the way, if you're wondering how we got just the "isometric" shapes in the first place, you might want to have a gander at a previous article from Visio Guy about Skewing Around with Visio & SVG.
Sometimes a shape might occlude another shape. In that case, you can right-click the shape and bring it forward, or send it back, using the Bring Forward and Send Backward features. Note, these functions only move the shape up or down by one step, so you might have to right-click the menu a number of times before the shape gets to the correct position:
Note also that the shapes have the Arrange to Page... and Arrange to Shape feature that other Visio map shapes contain. This allows you to easily reposition shapes next to each other in case you have moved them around or resized them.
There are some circumstances where nothing can be done regarding Z-order. Below, you can see how Texas wraps around New Mexico in a way that Bring Forward or Send Backward can't rectify. The way to begin to correct this would be to ungroup the shape and send the individual parts forward or backward. But you'll find that the extrusion lines are all one shape, and need to be separated, which is not easy . Let's just say this is a known problem, and is something that we'd like to fix in the future...

We hope you find this little offering fun and useful, and we'd love to hear your comments about it!
Download 3D Extruded Map of USA.zip (720kB)
If you like these shapes and you've got a few more minutes to spare, you have to check out this graphic from the New York Times on "The Impact of the Subprime Mortgage Squeeze Across the U.S."
Visio Guy 









October 19th, 2007 at 1:34 pm
This is fantastic! Would like to see something similar for the whole world! Thanks.
March 2nd, 2008 at 5:56 pm
Great work - any idea on how you could rotate the entire shape (US), keeping the states intact
but rotated too, as to gain various perspective views, keeping the polygons’ (states) original shapes?